Long term potentiation, illustration
Bildnummer 13274231
| Illustration showing the mechanism behind long term potentiation (LTP), the persistent strengthening of a synapse. An influx of calcium ions (red) through an NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor (left) leads to the ions binding to a calmodulin (CaM) molecule, which in turn binds to a calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) molecule, activating it. The activated CaMKII molecule phosphorylates AMPA (a-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptors (right), increasing their activity and therefore strengthening the synapse. LTP plays an important role in learning and memory. | |
| Lizenzart: | Lizenzfrei |
| Credit: | Science Photo Library / Gaertner, Juan |
| Modell-Rechte: | nicht erforderlich |
| Eigentums-Rechte: | nicht erforderlich |
| Restrictions: | - |
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Keywords
- beschriftet,
- Biochemie,
- biochemisch,
- Biologie,
- biologisch,
- Blauer Hintergrund,
- Calmodulin,
- cgi,
- digital generiert,
- Erinnerung,
- Etiketten,
- Gehirn,
- Illustration,
- Kommunikation,
- Kunstwerk,
- Lernen,
- ltp,
- Molekül,
- Molekülmodell,
- Nervensystem,
- Neuron,
- Neurotransmitter,
- Neurowissenschaften,
- Niemand,
- Struktur,
- Text,
- zentrales Nervensystem