Caricature of the British mathematician Alan Turing (1912-54). In 1937 Turing described a theoretical computer (a Turing machine) in rigorous mathematical terms,formalising the previously vague concept of computability. During the Second World War he worked as a code breaker at Bletchley Park,Britain's codebreaking centre. In 1939-40 Turing and Cambridge mathematician,Gordon Welchman,designed the British Bombe,which could break any Enigma-enciphered message. In later years he worked on Artificial Intelligence,devising the Turing test to decide whether a computer can be thought of as truly 'intelligent'. Turing committed suicide when prosecuted for his homosexuality,a criminal offence at the time | |
Lizenzart: | Lizenzpflichtig |
Credit: | Science Photo Library / Brown, Gary |
Bildgröße: | 2545 px × 3500 px |
Modell-Rechte: | nicht erforderlich |
Eigentums-Rechte: | nicht erforderlich |
Restrictions: | - |