Ytterbium (Yb). Diagram of the nuclear composition,electron configuration,chemical data,and valence orbitals of an atom of ytterbium-183 (atomic number: 70),an isotope of this element. The nucleus consists of 70 protons (red) and 113 neutrons (orange). 70 electrons (white) successively occupy available electron shells (rings). Ytterbium is a lanthanide in period 6,and the f-block of the periodic table. It melts at 824 degrees Celsius. The trend across the lanthanide series arises from the failure of electrons filling an inner f-subshell (here,within the 4th ring) to shield outer (valence) electrons from increasing nuclear charge | |
Lizenzart: | Lizenzpflichtig |
Credit: | Science Photo Library / Clarivan, Carlos |
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